Glossary
The following definitions are to be used in interpreting the Global Network Standards. The terms are taken directly or adapted from those used in the WHO FCTC1 and specifically in the FCTC Art 14 Guidelines2
- “Associated devices”: means any device manufactured for the purpose of either delivering nicotine or imitating smoking (ie shisha, nargile hookah, water pipes and E-Cigarettes or electronic nicotine delivery system (ENDS) or personal vaporizer (PV) which is a battery-powered vaporizer that simulates the feeling of smoking, but without tobacco combustion);
- “Healthcare services”: means settings in which healthcare professionals deliver health services for the promotion of health, prevention of illness and the treatment of disease and ill health.
- “Promotion of tobacco cessation”: means approaches that contribute to population-wide measures to reduce tobacco prevalence.”
- “Tobacco addiction/dependence”: means a cluster of behavioural, cognitive, and physiological phenomena that develop after repeated tobacco use and that typically include a strong desire to use tobacco, difficulties in controlling its use, persistence in tobacco use despite harmful consequences, a higher priority given to tobacco use than to other activities and obligations, increased tolerance, and sometimes a physical withdrawal state;
- “Tobacco advertising and promotion”: means any form of commercial communication, recommendation or endorsement by or on behalf of the tobacco industry;
- “Tobacco cessation services”: means the provision of behavioural support or medication, or both, to tobacco users to help them overcome their addiction/dependence and stop their tobacco use;
- “Tobacco cessation”: means the process of stopping the use of any tobacco product or associate devises with or without assistance and with the intention to remain tobacco free;
- “Tobacco control/prevention”: means a range of supply, demand and treatment strategies that aim to improve the health of a population by eliminating or reducing their consumption of tobacco products or the use of associated devices and exposure to secondhand smoke and e-cigarette vapor;
- “Tobacco industry”: means growers, tobacco manufacturers, wholesale distributors and importers of tobacco products and associated devises;
- “Tobacco management”: means an agreed method of implementing a tobacco-free policy to deliver safe quality care in relation to tobacco;
- “Tobacco products”: means products entirely (such as nicotine) or partly made of the leaf tobacco as raw material which are manufactured to be used for smoking, sucking, chewing or snuffing;
- “Tobacco sponsorship”: means any form of contribution to an event, activity, research or individual by or on behalf of the tobacco industry;
- “Tobacco user”: means a person who uses any tobacco product or associated devises as defined above regardless of frequency of use;
- “Tobacco-free policy”: means a set of guidelines or principles adopted by the healthcare organisation to address all matters related to tobacco use;
- “Tobacco-free”: means to improve population health within healthcare settings by treating tobacco addiction/dependence as part of routine healthcare, denormalising tobacco use, prohibiting all tobacco products and associated devises and eliminating exposure to second-hand smoke and e-cigarette vapor;
1 Framework for Convention on Tobacco Control; http://www.who.int/fctc/publications/en/
2 Guidelines for implementation of Article 14; http://www.who.int/fctc/treaty_instruments/adopted/article_14/en/